Ivory Coast - Large Baoule mask with the face of a ram

Ivory Coast
Large Baoule mask with the face of a ram
Accompanied by its certificate of authenticity
Second half of the 20th century
Dimensions: 47 x 31 cm / 2.550 Kg
Wood
Optional pedestal (contact us)

African tribal societies have always carved many animal masks, generally totemic ones, since they were associated in many cases with the founding ancestors of their respective ethnic groups. It is logically forbidden to consume the animal totem, which would lead to serious consequences. These masks are honoured in order to generate blessings, and are the property of the family. There are also so-called "entertainment" masks that are worn in dances during specific festivities. The carved twisted horns evoke aggression and destructive power. Long ears surround the animal's head, highlighting the embossed details of the muzzle. A sacrificial victim for offerings and a metaphor for pugnacity, the ram mask intervenes during ceremonies related to Poro's male initiation society. According to Baoule mythology, a royal ancestor had to sacrifice his son to cross a river. This event is at the origin of the Baoule's name, Bauli, "the son is dead". They represent the majority of the population of the Ivory Coast. Baoule artists have produced very elegant and diverse works, including many masks.