Congo, Pfemba Kongo Yombé Maternity

Democratic Republic of Congo
Pfemba Kongo Yombe Maternity
Accompanied by its certificate of authenticity
2nd half 20th century
46 x 14 Cm / 3,460 kg
Wood
Optional pedestal (contact us)

The Yombe are a subgroup of the Kongo ethnic group. In their statuary, we recognize Kongo stylistic canons such as eyes inlaid with pieces of glass or mirror sparking life into the object in addition to the overall realism of features and proportions.

Fertility and descendance, central themes of African cultures, are addressed through this maternity or Phemba. The mother sits and holds a child in her arms.

The patina is smooth and gives in mahogany tones. The mother is adorned with carved necklaces and bracelets. The headdress is engraved with geometric patterns.

In the thirteenth century, the Kongo people, led by his king Ne Kongo, settled in a region at the crossroads between the current Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola and Gambia. Two centuries later, the Portuguese came into contact with the Kongo and converted their king to Christianity. Although monarchical, the Kongo political system presented a democratic aspect because the king was actually placed at the head of the kingdom following an election held by a council of the governors of the tribes. This king, also called Ntotela, controlled the appointment of the court and provincial officials.